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Multiple Choice
Which of the following scenarios best describes attraction from an evolutionary perspective?
A
Attraction is solely based on cultural trends and societal expectations.
B
Individuals are attracted to those who live in close geographic proximity.
C
Individuals are attracted to others who share the same hobbies and interests.
D
Individuals are attracted to traits that signal high reproductive fitness, such as physical health or symmetry.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of attraction from an evolutionary perspective. Evolutionary biology suggests that attraction is influenced by traits that enhance reproductive success and survival of offspring.
Step 2: Recognize that traits signaling high reproductive fitness, such as physical health, symmetry, and genetic compatibility, are often favored because they increase the likelihood of producing healthy offspring.
Step 3: Compare the given scenarios to evolutionary principles. Cultural trends, geographic proximity, and shared hobbies may influence attraction, but they do not directly align with the evolutionary focus on reproductive fitness.
Step 4: Identify the scenario that best matches evolutionary theory. The correct answer highlights traits like physical health and symmetry, which are indicators of high reproductive fitness.
Step 5: Conclude that evolutionary attraction prioritizes traits that enhance survival and reproduction, making the correct answer the most consistent with this perspective.