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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes endospores in prokaryotic cells?
A
A dormant, tough, and non-reproductive structure formed by some bacteria
B
A structure involved in the process of photosynthesis in prokaryotic cells
C
A type of organelle found in eukaryotic cells responsible for energy production
D
A component of the cell wall in eukaryotic cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of endospores: Endospores are specialized structures formed by certain bacteria, primarily to survive harsh environmental conditions. They are not involved in reproduction but serve as a survival mechanism.
Recognize the characteristics of endospores: They are dormant, meaning they are inactive until conditions become favorable. They are tough, providing resistance to extreme temperatures, desiccation, and chemicals.
Differentiate endospores from other cellular structures: Unlike organelles found in eukaryotic cells, endospores are not involved in energy production or photosynthesis. They are unique to certain prokaryotic cells, specifically bacteria.
Identify the role of endospores in prokaryotic cells: Endospores allow bacteria to endure unfavorable conditions, ensuring their survival until the environment becomes suitable for growth and reproduction.
Conclude with the correct description: Based on the characteristics and role of endospores, the best description is 'A dormant, tough, and non-reproductive structure formed by some bacteria.'