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Multiple Choice
In the context of club mosses, what is the term for a tight cluster of spores?
A
Capsule
B
Antheridium
C
Sorus
D
Strobilus
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: Club mosses are a type of seedless vascular plant that reproduce using spores instead of seeds. The question is asking for the term that describes a tight cluster of spores in these plants.
Review the provided options: Capsule, Antheridium, Sorus, and Strobilus. Each term has a specific biological meaning, so it is important to differentiate them.
Define each term: A 'capsule' is a structure that contains spores in mosses and some other plants. An 'antheridium' is the male reproductive structure in plants like mosses and ferns, producing sperm. A 'sorus' is a cluster of sporangia (spore-producing structures) found on the underside of fern fronds. A 'strobilus' is a cone-like structure made up of tightly packed sporophylls (spore-bearing leaves) found in club mosses and some other plants.
Identify the correct term: In club mosses, the tight cluster of spores is formed in a cone-like structure called a 'strobilus.' This is a key characteristic of these plants.
Conclude: The correct answer is 'Strobilus,' as it specifically refers to the tight cluster of spores in club mosses, distinguishing it from the other terms provided.