Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the primary basis for classifying skin types in taxonomy?
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1. Introduction to Biology
Introduction to Taxonomy
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In biological taxonomy, what is the term for a group of similar organisms that can breed and produce fertile offspring?
A
Genus
B
Order
C
Family
D
Species
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the concept of biological taxonomy, which is the classification system used to organize and categorize living organisms based on shared characteristics.
Recall that the term 'species' refers to the most specific level of classification in biological taxonomy. It represents a group of organisms that are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring.
Review the definitions of the other terms provided: 'Genus' is a higher taxonomic rank that groups together species with similar characteristics; 'Order' is an even broader category that includes multiple families; and 'Family' groups together related genera.
Identify that the question is asking for the term that specifically describes organisms capable of breeding and producing fertile offspring, which aligns with the definition of 'species.'
Conclude that the correct answer is 'Species,' as it is the taxonomic rank that fulfills the criteria described in the question.
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