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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best defines physical activity in the context of the characteristics of life?
A
The process by which organisms convert sunlight into chemical energy.
B
The transmission of genetic information from parent to offspring.
C
Any movement produced by living organisms that results in energy expenditure.
D
The ability of an organism to maintain a stable internal environment.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the context of the question, which is about the characteristics of life. These characteristics include processes such as energy use, reproduction, homeostasis, and response to stimuli.
Step 2: Analyze the provided options. Each option represents a biological process or concept. For example, converting sunlight into chemical energy refers to photosynthesis, transmission of genetic information refers to reproduction, and maintaining a stable internal environment refers to homeostasis.
Step 3: Focus on the definition of physical activity in the context of the characteristics of life. Physical activity involves movement produced by living organisms that results in energy expenditure, which is a key aspect of how organisms use energy.
Step 4: Compare the definition of physical activity to the options provided. The correct option should align with the idea of movement and energy expenditure, distinguishing it from other processes like photosynthesis, reproduction, or homeostasis.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the option stating 'Any movement produced by living organisms that results in energy expenditure,' as it directly defines physical activity in the context of the characteristics of life.