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Multiple Choice
Why do cells have different membrane carbohydrates?
A
To regulate the passage of ions through the membrane.
B
To facilitate cell-cell recognition and communication.
C
To provide structural support to the cell membrane.
D
To increase the fluidity of the membrane.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of membrane carbohydrates: Membrane carbohydrates are primarily involved in cell-cell recognition and communication. They are often attached to proteins or lipids on the extracellular surface of the cell membrane.
Explore cell-cell recognition: Carbohydrates on the cell surface act as markers that can be recognized by other cells. This recognition is crucial for processes such as immune response, tissue formation, and cellular signaling.
Consider the structural aspect: While carbohydrates contribute to the structural integrity of the cell membrane, their main function is not to provide structural support but to facilitate interactions between cells.
Evaluate membrane fluidity: Carbohydrates do not significantly increase membrane fluidity. Membrane fluidity is mainly influenced by the lipid composition and the presence of cholesterol.
Conclude the primary function: The primary function of membrane carbohydrates is to facilitate cell-cell recognition and communication, which is essential for the proper functioning of multicellular organisms.