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Multiple Choice
Which of the following lipids is NOT typically found in biological membranes?
A
Sphingomyelin
B
Phosphatidylcholine
C
Triacylglycerol
D
Cholesterol
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the composition of biological membranes: Biological membranes are primarily composed of a lipid bilayer, which includes phospholipids, cholesterol, and glycolipids. These components contribute to the membrane's structure and function.
Review the role of sphingomyelin: Sphingomyelin is a type of sphingolipid commonly found in biological membranes, particularly in the myelin sheath of nerve cells. It plays a role in membrane stability and signaling.
Examine phosphatidylcholine: Phosphatidylcholine is a major phospholipid in biological membranes. It is amphipathic, meaning it has both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions, which are essential for forming the lipid bilayer.
Consider cholesterol: Cholesterol is a crucial component of biological membranes. It modulates membrane fluidity and stability by interacting with phospholipids in the bilayer.
Analyze triacylglycerol: Triacylglycerol, also known as triglyceride, is primarily used for energy storage rather than structural purposes. It is not typically found in biological membranes because it lacks the amphipathic properties required to form a bilayer.