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Multiple Choice
In an ecosystem, how do nutrients typically move through the environment?
A
Via the nutrient cycles such as the carbon and nitrogen cycles
B
Through the evaporation of water
C
Through the process of photosynthesis
D
By the direct transfer from producers to decomposers
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that nutrients in an ecosystem are recycled through various biogeochemical cycles, which are natural pathways by which essential elements of living matter are circulated.
Identify the key nutrient cycles, such as the carbon cycle and the nitrogen cycle, which involve the movement of these elements through the atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere.
Recognize that in the carbon cycle, carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth, primarily through processes like photosynthesis, respiration, and decomposition.
In the nitrogen cycle, nitrogen is converted into multiple chemical forms as it circulates among the atmosphere, terrestrial, and marine ecosystems. This includes processes like nitrogen fixation, nitrification, and denitrification.
Conclude that nutrients move through the environment primarily via these nutrient cycles, which involve complex interactions between living organisms and their physical surroundings, rather than through direct transfer or simple processes like evaporation or photosynthesis alone.