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Multiple Choice
Prokaryotes are classified into which domain(s)?
A
Bacteria and Archaea
B
Bacteria and Eukarya
C
Eukarya and Archaea
D
Archaea and Protista
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the classification system: In biology, organisms are classified into three domains based on differences in their cell structure and genetics. These domains are Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
Identify characteristics of prokaryotes: Prokaryotes are organisms that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. They are typically unicellular and have simpler cell structures compared to eukaryotes.
Recognize the domains of prokaryotes: Prokaryotes are divided into two domains: Bacteria and Archaea. Both domains consist of organisms with prokaryotic cell structures.
Differentiate between the domains: Bacteria are characterized by peptidoglycan in their cell walls, while Archaea have distinct membrane lipids and often live in extreme environments. Eukarya, on the other hand, includes organisms with eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus.
Review the options given: The correct classification of prokaryotes is within the domains Bacteria and Archaea. Eukarya and Protista are not domains that include prokaryotic organisms.