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Multiple Choice
In what way are primary and secondary succession similar, and how do they differ?
A
Both involve the reestablishment of a community after a disturbance, but secondary succession starts on bare rock.
B
Both involve the establishment of a biological community, but primary succession starts on bare rock while secondary succession occurs in areas with existing soil.
C
Both occur in areas with existing soil, but primary succession involves the reestablishment of a community after a disturbance.
D
Primary succession occurs in aquatic environments, while secondary succession occurs on land.
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of ecological succession, which is the process by which the structure of a biological community evolves over time.
Identify the two types of succession: primary and secondary succession.
Recognize that primary succession occurs in lifeless areas where there is no soil, such as bare rock surfaces, and involves the gradual establishment of a biological community.
Understand that secondary succession occurs in areas where a community has previously existed but was removed by a disturbance, leaving the soil intact.
Compare the two: both involve the establishment of a biological community, but primary succession starts on bare rock, while secondary succession occurs in areas with existing soil.