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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is considered an abiotic factor?
A
Tree sap
B
Tree stump
C
Insect
D
Sunlight
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of abiotic factors. Abiotic factors are non-living components of an ecosystem that influence living organisms. Examples include sunlight, temperature, water, and soil.
Step 2: Compare abiotic factors with biotic factors. Biotic factors are living or once-living components of an ecosystem, such as plants, animals, and microorganisms.
Step 3: Analyze each option provided in the question. Tree sap, tree stump, and insects are all biotic factors because they are derived from living organisms or are living themselves.
Step 4: Identify sunlight as the correct answer. Sunlight is a non-living component and is essential for processes like photosynthesis, making it an abiotic factor.
Step 5: Conclude that sunlight is the correct answer because it fits the definition of an abiotic factor, unlike the other options which are biotic.