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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the biosphere?
A
The physical space occupied by a single species
B
A single community of organisms interacting in a specific area
C
A layer of gases surrounding the planet
D
The sum of all ecosystems on Earth, including all living organisms and their environments
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'biosphere': The biosphere refers to the global ecological system that integrates all living organisms and their physical environments, including land, water, and atmosphere.
Eliminate incorrect options: Review each option provided and determine why it does not fully describe the biosphere. For example, the physical space occupied by a single species is too narrow, and a single community of organisms interacting in a specific area refers to an ecosystem, not the biosphere.
Clarify the correct option: The biosphere encompasses the sum of all ecosystems on Earth, meaning it includes every living organism and their interactions with the environment across the entire planet.
Relate the biosphere to its components: The biosphere is made up of smaller units like ecosystems, which consist of communities of organisms and their physical surroundings. These ecosystems collectively form the biosphere.
Connect the biosphere to Earth's systems: Highlight how the biosphere interacts with other Earth systems, such as the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere, to sustain life on the planet.