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Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly lists the steps of a neural reflex arc in the proper order?
A
Integration center → Receptor → Sensory neuron → Motor neuron → Effector
B
Effector → Motor neuron → Integration center → Sensory neuron → Receptor
C
Sensory neuron → Receptor → Motor neuron → Integration center → Effector
D
Receptor → Sensory neuron → Integration center → Motor neuron → Effector
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of a neural reflex arc. A reflex arc is the pathway through which a reflex action occurs, involving sensory input, processing, and motor output.
Step 2: Identify the components of the reflex arc. These include: (1) Receptor, which detects the stimulus; (2) Sensory neuron, which transmits the signal to the central nervous system; (3) Integration center, where the signal is processed; (4) Motor neuron, which carries the response signal; and (5) Effector, which performs the response action.
Step 3: Recognize the proper sequence of events in a reflex arc. The process begins with the receptor detecting the stimulus, followed by the sensory neuron transmitting the signal to the integration center. The integration center processes the signal and sends a response via the motor neuron to the effector.
Step 4: Compare the given options to the correct sequence. The correct order is: Receptor → Sensory neuron → Integration center → Motor neuron → Effector.
Step 5: Eliminate incorrect options by checking the sequence of components against the correct order. Ensure that the steps logically follow the pathway of signal transmission and response in a reflex arc.