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Multiple Choice
Green plants convert sunlight into chemical energy in the ________.
A
ribosomes
B
chloroplasts
C
nucleus
D
mitochondria
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the process being described in the question. The conversion of sunlight into chemical energy refers to photosynthesis, a process unique to green plants and some other organisms.
Step 2: Recall the organelle responsible for photosynthesis. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts, which contain chlorophyll, the pigment that captures sunlight.
Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options. Ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis, the nucleus houses genetic material, and mitochondria are responsible for cellular respiration, not photosynthesis.
Step 4: Confirm the correct answer. Chloroplasts are the organelles where sunlight is converted into chemical energy in the form of glucose during photosynthesis.
Step 5: Review the importance of chloroplasts in green plants. They are essential for energy production and are unique to plant cells and some protists.