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Multiple Choice
Which of the following cellular responses is most indicative of injury due to faulty metabolism?
A
Formation of tight junctions
B
Cellular swelling
C
Increased mitosis
D
Apoptosis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the question: The problem is asking which cellular response is most indicative of injury due to faulty metabolism. Faulty metabolism often disrupts normal cellular processes, leading to specific physiological changes.
Review the options provided: Formation of tight junctions, Cellular swelling, Increased mitosis, and Apoptosis. Consider how each relates to cellular injury and metabolism.
Recall that faulty metabolism often leads to disruptions in ion gradients and osmotic balance. This can cause water to enter the cell, leading to cellular swelling. This is a hallmark of early cell injury.
Eliminate the other options: Formation of tight junctions is a structural adaptation, not typically related to metabolic injury. Increased mitosis is associated with cell proliferation, not injury. Apoptosis is a programmed cell death process, which is more indicative of controlled cellular responses rather than direct metabolic injury.
Conclude that cellular swelling is the most indicative response of injury due to faulty metabolism, as it directly results from the disruption of ion pumps and osmotic balance caused by metabolic failure.