Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a disadvantage of using genetic engineering?
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18. Biotechnology
Introduction to DNA-Based Technology
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Why might scientists be interested in creating transgenic organisms?
A
To increase genetic diversity in natural populations
B
To reduce the overall number of species in an ecosystem
C
To produce organisms with desirable traits for agriculture or medicine
D
To eliminate the need for traditional breeding methods
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the concept of transgenic organisms: These are organisms that have had genes from another species inserted into their genetic material using biotechnology.
Recognize the purpose of creating transgenic organisms: Scientists aim to introduce desirable traits that are not naturally present in the organism, which can be beneficial for agriculture or medicine.
Consider the agricultural benefits: Transgenic organisms can be engineered to have traits such as pest resistance, increased nutritional value, or faster growth rates, which can improve crop yields and food security.
Explore the medical applications: In medicine, transgenic organisms can be used to produce pharmaceuticals, such as insulin, or to study diseases and develop treatments.
Evaluate the impact on traditional breeding: By using genetic engineering, scientists can bypass the lengthy process of traditional breeding, directly introducing specific traits into an organism.
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