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Multiple Choice
What are the three principles of cell theory?
A
All living organisms are composed of one or more cells, the cell is the basic unit of life, and all cells arise from pre-existing cells.
B
Cells are the smallest unit of matter, all cells have a nucleus, and cells can spontaneously generate.
C
Cells are the basic unit of structure, all cells have a cell wall, and cells can perform photosynthesis.
D
All cells contain DNA, cells are the basic unit of heredity, and cells can evolve over time.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the historical context of cell theory, which was developed in the mid-19th century by scientists like Matthias Schleiden, Theodor Schwann, and Rudolf Virchow.
Identify the three core principles of cell theory: 1) All living organisms are composed of one or more cells, 2) The cell is the basic unit of life, and 3) All cells arise from pre-existing cells.
Examine each principle: The first principle emphasizes that cells are the fundamental building blocks of all organisms, whether unicellular or multicellular.
The second principle highlights that the cell is the smallest unit that can perform all life processes, making it the basic unit of life.
The third principle, introduced by Rudolf Virchow, states that new cells are formed only by the division of existing cells, refuting the idea of spontaneous generation.