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Multiple Choice
Which statement is true about conservation versus preservation in the context of natural selection and evolution?
A
Preservation encourages the selective breeding of species, while conservation does not.
B
Conservation focuses only on protecting endangered species, whereas preservation focuses on ecosystem restoration.
C
Conservation and preservation both prohibit any human interaction with natural environments.
D
Conservation allows for the sustainable use of natural resources, while preservation seeks to protect nature from all human use.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definitions of conservation and preservation in the context of biology and environmental science. Conservation refers to the sustainable use and management of natural resources to ensure their availability for future generations, while preservation focuses on protecting nature from human interference to maintain its pristine state.
Analyze the key differences between conservation and preservation. Conservation allows for responsible human interaction with natural environments, such as sustainable agriculture, forestry, and fishing, whereas preservation aims to minimize or eliminate human impact entirely.
Evaluate the statements provided in the problem. Compare each statement to the definitions and principles of conservation and preservation to determine their accuracy.
Focus on the correct statement: 'Conservation allows for the sustainable use of natural resources, while preservation seeks to protect nature from all human use.' This aligns with the definitions and principles discussed earlier.
Conclude that the correct answer highlights the fundamental distinction between conservation and preservation, emphasizing the balance between sustainable resource use and strict protection of natural environments.