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Multiple Choice
Which of these is not true about both protostomes and deuterostomes living on land?
A
Both have a complete digestive tract.
B
Both have adaptations for terrestrial life.
C
Both have a coelom.
D
Both undergo spiral cleavage during development.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the terms 'protostomes' and 'deuterostomes': These are two major groups of animals classified based on their embryonic development. Protostomes include groups like arthropods and mollusks, while deuterostomes include groups like echinoderms and chordates.
Review the characteristics of protostomes: Protostomes typically undergo spiral cleavage during embryonic development, where cells divide in a spiral pattern. They also have a complete digestive tract and a coelom, which is a body cavity.
Review the characteristics of deuterostomes: Deuterostomes undergo radial cleavage, where cells divide parallel or perpendicular to the axis of the embryo. Like protostomes, they also have a complete digestive tract and a coelom.
Consider adaptations for terrestrial life: Both protostomes and deuterostomes have evolved various adaptations to live on land, such as structures to prevent desiccation and methods for gas exchange.
Identify the statement that is not true for both groups: Since protostomes undergo spiral cleavage and deuterostomes undergo radial cleavage, the statement 'Both undergo spiral cleavage during development' is not true for both groups.