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Multiple Choice
How does the endocrine system affect the body's functions?
A
By releasing hormones that regulate various physiological processes
B
By transmitting electrical impulses directly to muscles
C
By filtering waste products from the blood
D
By producing digestive enzymes for nutrient breakdown
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the primary function of the endocrine system. The endocrine system is responsible for producing and releasing hormones into the bloodstream to regulate various physiological processes such as growth, metabolism, reproduction, and homeostasis.
Step 2: Compare the functions of the endocrine system with the other options provided. For example, transmitting electrical impulses directly to muscles is a function of the nervous system, not the endocrine system.
Step 3: Evaluate the option about filtering waste products from the blood. This is a function of the excretory system, specifically the kidneys, and not the endocrine system.
Step 4: Consider the option about producing digestive enzymes for nutrient breakdown. This is a function of the digestive system, particularly organs like the pancreas and stomach, and not the endocrine system.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the first option: 'By releasing hormones that regulate various physiological processes,' as this aligns with the primary role of the endocrine system in maintaining the body's functions.