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Multiple Choice
How many times does the cell divide during meiosis?
A
Once
B
Three times
C
Four times
D
Twice
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells from one diploid cell. It is essential for sexual reproduction.
Identify the stages of meiosis: Meiosis consists of two consecutive divisions, known as Meiosis I and Meiosis II. Each division has its own phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Examine Meiosis I: During Meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated into two new cells. This is the first division, reducing the chromosome number by half.
Examine Meiosis II: During Meiosis II, the sister chromatids are separated, resulting in four haploid cells. This is the second division, similar to mitosis.
Conclude the number of divisions: Since meiosis involves two distinct rounds of cell division (Meiosis I and Meiosis II), the cell divides twice during the process.