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Multiple Choice
How many cells result from meiosis?
A
2 cells
B
8 cells
C
6 cells
D
4 cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four genetically distinct daughter cells. It consists of two consecutive divisions: meiosis I and meiosis II.
Recognize the stages of meiosis: Meiosis I includes prophase I, metaphase I, anaphase I, and telophase I, which results in two cells. Meiosis II includes prophase II, metaphase II, anaphase II, and telophase II, which further divides these two cells into four cells.
Identify the purpose of meiosis: The main purpose of meiosis is to produce gametes (sperm and eggs) for sexual reproduction, ensuring genetic diversity.
Consider the chromosome number: Meiosis reduces the chromosome number from diploid (2n) to haploid (n), which is crucial for maintaining the species' chromosome number across generations.
Conclude the result of meiosis: After completing both meiosis I and meiosis II, the process results in four haploid cells, each genetically unique.