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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes incomplete dominance, as observed in snapdragon flowers?
A
A cross between red-flowered and white-flowered snapdragons produces offspring with either red or white flowers, but not both.
B
A cross between red-flowered and white-flowered snapdragons produces offspring with pink flowers, showing a blending of traits.
C
A cross between red-flowered and white-flowered snapdragons produces offspring with both red and white patches on the petals.
D
A cross between red-flowered and white-flowered snapdragons produces only red-flowered offspring.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of incomplete dominance: Incomplete dominance occurs when the phenotype of the heterozygous offspring is an intermediate blend of the phenotypes of the two homozygous parents, rather than one being completely dominant over the other.
Identify the parental traits: In this case, the parental snapdragons have red flowers (one homozygous parent) and white flowers (the other homozygous parent).
Predict the offspring phenotype: In incomplete dominance, the heterozygous offspring will exhibit a phenotype that is a blend of the two parental traits. For snapdragons, this blending results in pink flowers.
Eliminate incorrect options: The first option describes complete dominance, the third option describes codominance (both traits are expressed simultaneously, such as red and white patches), and the fourth option suggests only one parental trait is expressed, which is not incomplete dominance.
Select the correct answer: The correct description of incomplete dominance in snapdragons is that a cross between red-flowered and white-flowered snapdragons produces offspring with pink flowers, showing a blending of traits.