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Multiple Choice
Which of the following occurs with inadequate consumption of protein?
A
Decreased synthesis of essential enzymes and hormones
B
Increased storage of amino acids in adipose tissue
C
Enhanced muscle growth
D
Improved immune system function
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of protein in the body: Proteins are essential macromolecules that serve as building blocks for enzymes, hormones, structural components, and immune system molecules. They are not stored in the body like fats or carbohydrates.
Analyze the consequences of inadequate protein consumption: Without sufficient protein intake, the body cannot synthesize essential enzymes and hormones, which are critical for maintaining physiological functions.
Evaluate the options provided: Consider each answer choice and determine whether it aligns with the biological consequences of protein deficiency. For example, increased storage of amino acids in adipose tissue is incorrect because amino acids are not stored in fat cells.
Focus on muscle growth and immune function: Enhanced muscle growth and improved immune system function require adequate protein intake. These processes are hindered when protein consumption is insufficient.
Select the correct answer: Based on the biological understanding, the correct answer is 'Decreased synthesis of essential enzymes and hormones,' as this directly results from inadequate protein consumption.