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Multiple Choice
A major environmental problem caused by tilling is:
A
Soil erosion
B
Increased biodiversity
C
Decreased atmospheric carbon dioxide
D
Enhanced groundwater recharge
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of tilling: Tilling is the agricultural practice of turning over and breaking up soil to prepare it for planting. While it can be beneficial for planting crops, it has environmental consequences.
Identify the environmental impacts of tilling: Tilling disrupts the soil structure, making it more prone to erosion. It can also reduce soil organic matter and disturb microorganisms, which are essential for soil health.
Analyze the options provided: Soil erosion is a direct consequence of tilling because the loose soil is more easily carried away by wind and water. Increased biodiversity, decreased atmospheric carbon dioxide, and enhanced groundwater recharge are not typically associated with tilling.
Relate soil erosion to environmental problems: Soil erosion leads to loss of fertile topsoil, reduced agricultural productivity, sedimentation in water bodies, and degradation of ecosystems.
Conclude that the major environmental problem caused by tilling is soil erosion, as it aligns with the negative impacts of this agricultural practice.