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Multiple Choice
Which type of reproduction involves the union of cells from two parents to form the first cell of a new organism?
A
Sexual reproduction
B
Binary fission
C
Budding
D
Asexual reproduction
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of reproduction: Reproduction is the biological process by which new organisms are produced. It can be classified into two main types: sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction.
Define sexual reproduction: Sexual reproduction involves the combination of genetic material from two parent organisms. This process typically includes the union of specialized reproductive cells called gametes (e.g., sperm and egg).
Contrast sexual reproduction with asexual reproduction: Asexual reproduction involves a single parent and does not require the union of gametes. Examples include binary fission and budding, where offspring are genetically identical to the parent.
Identify the key feature of sexual reproduction: The union of cells (gametes) from two parents to form the first cell of a new organism is the defining characteristic of sexual reproduction.
Conclude that the correct answer is sexual reproduction, as it specifically involves the union of cells from two parents to create a new organism.