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Multiple Choice
At which stage(s) in meiosis is DNA condensed into chromosomes?
A
Telophase I and Telophase II
B
Anaphase I and Anaphase II
C
Prophase I and Prophase II
D
Metaphase I and Metaphase II
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in the production of gametes or spores.
Recall that meiosis consists of two consecutive divisions: Meiosis I and Meiosis II, each with several stages: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.
Recognize that during Prophase I and Prophase II, the DNA condenses into visible chromosomes. This condensation is crucial for the chromosomes to be properly segregated during cell division.
In Prophase I, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material through a process called crossing over, which is facilitated by the condensed state of the chromosomes.
In Prophase II, the chromosomes, already condensed from the previous division, prepare for the second meiotic division, ensuring that each daughter cell receives the correct number of chromosomes.