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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is least likely to be directly affected by wind and water erosion?
A
The shape of landforms
B
The dispersal of plant seeds
C
The genetic makeup of a population
D
The distribution of soil nutrients
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of wind and water erosion: Wind and water erosion are natural processes that shape the Earth's surface by removing soil, rock, and other materials. These processes can directly impact physical landforms, soil composition, and the movement of materials like seeds.
Analyze the options provided: Consider how each option could be influenced by wind and water erosion. For example, the shape of landforms can be altered by erosion, and soil nutrients can be redistributed as erosion moves soil from one location to another.
Consider the dispersal of plant seeds: Wind and water are common mechanisms for seed dispersal. Seeds can be carried by wind currents or water flow, allowing plants to colonize new areas.
Evaluate the genetic makeup of a population: The genetic makeup of a population is determined by inheritance and genetic variation, which are influenced by reproduction and mutation rather than physical processes like erosion. While erosion may indirectly affect populations by altering habitats, it does not directly change genetic material.
Conclude that the genetic makeup of a population is least likely to be directly affected by wind and water erosion, as erosion primarily impacts physical and environmental factors rather than genetic traits.