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Multiple Choice
Which cellular structure is primarily composed of phospholipids and cholesterol?
A
Mitochondria
B
Ribosome
C
Nucleus
D
Cell membrane
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the main components of the cell membrane: The cell membrane is primarily composed of a bilayer of phospholipids, with embedded cholesterol molecules and proteins.
Understand the role of phospholipids: Phospholipids form a bilayer that provides the fundamental structure of the cell membrane, creating a semi-permeable barrier between the cell's interior and exterior.
Recognize the function of cholesterol: Cholesterol is interspersed within the phospholipid bilayer, contributing to membrane fluidity and stability.
Differentiate between cellular structures: Mitochondria, ribosomes, and the nucleus have different compositions and functions, with the cell membrane being the structure primarily composed of phospholipids and cholesterol.
Conclude that the cell membrane's unique composition of phospholipids and cholesterol is essential for its role in protecting the cell and regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell.