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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a type of RNA involved in protein synthesis?
A
Messenger RNA (mRNA)
B
Catalytic RNA (cRNA)
C
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
D
Transfer RNA (tRNA)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of RNA in protein synthesis: RNA is crucial in the process of translating genetic information from DNA into proteins. There are different types of RNA, each with a specific function in this process.
Identify the types of RNA involved in protein synthesis: The main types of RNA involved are Messenger RNA (mRNA), Ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and Transfer RNA (tRNA).
Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosome, where proteins are synthesized.
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is a component of ribosomes, which are the sites of protein synthesis.
Transfer RNA (tRNA) brings amino acids to the ribosome to be added to the growing protein chain. Catalytic RNA (cRNA) is not involved in protein synthesis, as it refers to RNA molecules with enzymatic activity, not directly related to the synthesis of proteins.