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Multiple Choice
Which of the following processes occurs during eukaryotic gene expression?
A
Lipid synthesis
B
RNA splicing
C
Protein degradation
D
DNA replication
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of eukaryotic gene expression, which involves the process by which information from a gene is used to synthesize a functional gene product, typically a protein.
Identify the key stages of eukaryotic gene expression: transcription, RNA processing, translation, and post-translational modifications.
Focus on RNA processing, which includes RNA splicing. During RNA splicing, introns (non-coding regions) are removed from the pre-mRNA transcript, and exons (coding regions) are joined together to form a mature mRNA molecule.
Recognize that lipid synthesis and protein degradation are not directly involved in the process of gene expression. Lipid synthesis is related to the production of lipids, while protein degradation involves breaking down proteins.
Acknowledge that DNA replication is a separate process that occurs during cell division, not during gene expression. Therefore, RNA splicing is the correct process that occurs during eukaryotic gene expression.