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Multiple Choice
Which of the following conditions are generally required for most seeds to successfully germinate?
A
Absence of oxygen and low temperature
B
Water, oxygen, and suitable temperature
C
High concentrations of carbon dioxide
D
Direct sunlight and high humidity only
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of seed germination: Seed germination is the process by which a seed develops into a new plant. It typically requires specific environmental conditions to activate the metabolic processes within the seed.
Identify the key factors for germination: Seeds generally require water to hydrate and activate enzymes, oxygen for cellular respiration, and a suitable temperature range to support enzymatic activity and growth.
Eliminate incorrect options: Absence of oxygen would prevent cellular respiration, which is essential for energy production. High concentrations of carbon dioxide are not required for germination, and direct sunlight is not a universal requirement for all seeds. High humidity alone is insufficient without other factors like water and oxygen.
Focus on the correct conditions: Water is necessary to break seed dormancy and initiate metabolic processes. Oxygen is required for aerobic respiration, and suitable temperature ensures optimal enzyme activity for growth.
Summarize the correct answer: The conditions generally required for most seeds to successfully germinate are water, oxygen, and suitable temperature.