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Multiple Choice
During what phase of interphase are the chromosomes duplicated?
A
M phase
B
G2 phase
C
S phase
D
G1 phase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell cycle: The cell cycle consists of interphase and the M phase (mitosis). Interphase is further divided into three phases: G1, S, and G2.
Identify the purpose of each interphase phase: G1 phase is for cell growth, S phase is for DNA synthesis, and G2 phase is for preparation for mitosis.
Focus on the S phase: During the S phase, DNA replication occurs, which means the chromosomes are duplicated.
Recognize that the M phase is not part of interphase: The M phase involves mitosis and cytokinesis, where the cell divides, but it is not when chromosomes are duplicated.
Conclude that the S phase is the correct answer: Since chromosome duplication occurs during the S phase, it is the phase of interphase where chromosomes are duplicated.