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Multiple Choice
What major event occurs during the S phase of interphase?
A
Cytokinesis
B
DNA replication
C
Chromosome condensation
D
Cell growth and preparation for mitosis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell cycle: The cell cycle consists of interphase and the mitotic phase. Interphase is further divided into G1, S, and G2 phases.
Identify the S phase: The S phase, or synthesis phase, is a part of interphase where the cell prepares for division by replicating its DNA.
Recognize the major event: During the S phase, the primary event is DNA replication, where the cell duplicates its genetic material to ensure each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.
Differentiate from other phases: Note that cytokinesis occurs after mitosis, chromosome condensation happens during prophase of mitosis, and cell growth primarily occurs during the G1 phase.
Conclude the significance: DNA replication during the S phase is crucial for maintaining genetic continuity across cell generations, ensuring that each new cell has the same genetic information as the parent cell.