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Multiple Choice
How does the recombination of linked genes contribute to natural selection?
A
It ensures that only beneficial mutations are passed on to the next generation.
B
It increases genetic diversity by creating new combinations of alleles.
C
It prevents mutations from occurring in linked genes.
D
It decreases genetic diversity by maintaining the same allele combinations.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that linked genes are genes located close to each other on the same chromosome, which tend to be inherited together.
Recognize that recombination occurs during meiosis, specifically in prophase I, where homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material.
Acknowledge that recombination can break the linkage between genes, leading to new combinations of alleles that were not present in either parent.
Realize that these new combinations of alleles contribute to genetic diversity within a population, providing a wider range of traits that can be acted upon by natural selection.
Conclude that increased genetic diversity from recombination allows populations to adapt to changing environments, enhancing survival and reproduction, which is a key component of natural selection.