Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a characteristic shared by both carbohydrates and fats?
A
They both contain nitrogen as a primary element.
B
They both serve as major sources of energy for the body.
C
They both have a ring structure as their basic unit.
D
They are both composed of amino acids.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by analyzing the question to identify the key focus: comparing characteristics of carbohydrates and fats.
Step 2: Recall the primary function of carbohydrates and fats in the body. Both serve as major sources of energy, with carbohydrates being quickly metabolized and fats providing long-term energy storage.
Step 3: Examine the chemical composition of carbohydrates and fats. Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, while fats (lipids) are primarily composed of the same elements but in different ratios. Neither contains nitrogen as a primary element.
Step 4: Consider the structural differences. Carbohydrates often have ring structures (e.g., glucose), while fats are composed of glycerol and fatty acid chains, which do not form ring structures.
Step 5: Eliminate incorrect options based on the analysis. Carbohydrates and fats are not composed of amino acids (which are the building blocks of proteins), and they do not share a ring structure. The correct shared characteristic is their role as major energy sources for the body.