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Multiple Choice
At which location would a tropical air mass most likely form?
A
Over warm ocean waters near the equator
B
Over temperate grasslands in mid-latitudes
C
Over cold polar ice caps
D
Over high mountain ranges
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of air masses: Air masses are large bodies of air with uniform temperature and humidity. They form over regions where the surface conditions are relatively stable for a long period.
Identify the characteristics of tropical air masses: Tropical air masses are warm and humid because they form in regions with high temperatures and abundant moisture.
Analyze the options provided: Warm ocean waters near the equator provide the ideal conditions for tropical air mass formation due to the high temperatures and evaporation rates. Temperate grasslands, cold polar ice caps, and high mountain ranges do not have the necessary warmth and moisture.
Relate the equator's location to tropical air masses: The equator receives direct sunlight year-round, leading to consistently warm temperatures and high humidity, which are essential for tropical air mass formation.
Conclude that tropical air masses most likely form over warm ocean waters near the equator, as this environment provides the necessary conditions for their development.