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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best defines a 'population' in ecological terms?
A
The physical place where an organism lives
B
A group of individuals of the same species living in the same area at the same time
C
A group of different species living together in a particular area
D
All the living and nonliving components of an environment
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the term 'population' in ecological terms. A population refers to a group of individuals of the same species that live in the same area at the same time and interact with one another.
Step 2: Analyze the options provided in the question. The first option refers to a 'habitat,' which is the physical place where an organism lives. This is not the definition of a population.
Step 3: Evaluate the second option. It describes a group of individuals of the same species living in the same area at the same time, which aligns with the ecological definition of a population.
Step 4: Consider the third option. It describes a 'community,' which is a group of different species living together in a particular area. This is distinct from a population.
Step 5: Review the fourth option. It refers to an 'ecosystem,' which includes all living and nonliving components of an environment. This is broader than the definition of a population.