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Multiple Choice
Which organ is primarily responsible for prehension (grasping and picking up food) in chickens?
A
Gizzard
B
Beak
C
Crop
D
Tongue
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of prehension in animals. Prehension refers to the act of grasping or picking up food, which is typically performed by specialized structures adapted to the animal's feeding habits.
Step 2: Review the anatomy of chickens. Chickens have several organs involved in feeding, including the beak, tongue, crop, and gizzard, each serving a specific function in the process of eating and digestion.
Step 3: Analyze the function of each organ listed in the options:
- Beak: Used for grasping and picking up food. It is the primary tool for prehension in chickens.
- Tongue: Assists in manipulating food within the mouth but is not primarily responsible for prehension.
- Crop: A storage organ where food is temporarily held before digestion, not involved in grasping food.
- Gizzard: A muscular organ that grinds food, aiding in digestion, but does not play a role in prehension.
Step 4: Identify the organ that matches the definition of prehension. Based on the analysis, the beak is the organ primarily responsible for grasping and picking up food in chickens.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Beak,' as it is the specialized structure for prehension in chickens.