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Multiple Choice
What type of competition occurs within a single species?
A
Parasitic competition
B
Mutualistic competition
C
Intraspecific competition
D
Interspecific competition
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of competition in biology: Competition occurs when organisms vie for the same resource that is in limited supply, such as food, space, or mates.
Differentiate between intraspecific and interspecific competition: Intraspecific competition occurs within a single species, while interspecific competition occurs between different species.
Identify the characteristics of intraspecific competition: It involves members of the same species competing for resources, which can lead to natural selection and evolution as individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce.
Consider examples of intraspecific competition: For instance, two trees of the same species growing close together may compete for sunlight, water, and nutrients from the soil.
Review the options provided: Parasitic competition and mutualistic competition are not types of competition within a single species. Therefore, the correct answer is intraspecific competition.