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Multiple Choice
Which of the following describes the major function of ATP in cells?
A
ATP is involved in the synthesis of proteins.
B
ATP serves as a primary energy carrier in cells.
C
ATP functions as a genetic material in cells.
D
ATP acts as a structural component of cell membranes.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) in cellular processes. ATP is a molecule that carries energy within cells, making it essential for various biological functions.
Recognize that ATP is not involved in the synthesis of proteins directly. While energy from ATP is used in protein synthesis, ATP itself is not a component of proteins.
Clarify that ATP does not function as genetic material. Genetic material is primarily composed of DNA and RNA, not ATP.
Identify that ATP is not a structural component of cell membranes. Cell membranes are primarily composed of lipids and proteins, not ATP.
Conclude that the major function of ATP in cells is to serve as a primary energy carrier, providing the energy needed for various cellular activities, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and chemical synthesis.