Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
What is ATP and why is it important in cellular processes?
A
ATP is a protein that provides structural support to cells.
B
ATP is a carbohydrate that acts as a catalyst in metabolic reactions.
C
ATP is a nucleotide that serves as the main energy currency in cells.
D
ATP is a lipid that stores genetic information.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding what ATP stands for: ATP is short for adenosine triphosphate, which is a nucleotide composed of an adenine base, a ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups.
Recognize the role of ATP in cellular processes: ATP is crucial because it serves as the primary energy carrier in cells, providing energy for various biological functions.
Explore how ATP releases energy: When ATP is hydrolyzed, it loses one of its phosphate groups, converting to ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and releasing energy that can be used by the cell.
Understand the importance of ATP in metabolism: ATP is involved in metabolic reactions, acting as an energy source for processes such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and chemical synthesis.
Clarify misconceptions: ATP is not a protein, carbohydrate, or lipid; it is a nucleotide. It does not provide structural support, act as a catalyst, or store genetic information, but rather serves as the main energy currency in cells.