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Multiple Choice
A population consists of the members of a single ______ that occupy a particular area and can interbreed.
A
species
B
family
C
community
D
genus
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the definition of a population in biology. A population refers to a group of organisms of the same species that live in a specific area and have the ability to interbreed.
Step 2: Analyze the options provided: 'species,' 'family,' 'community,' and 'genus.' Consider their definitions and how they relate to the concept of a population.
Step 3: Recall that 'species' is the most specific taxonomic rank that includes organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. This aligns with the definition of a population.
Step 4: Eliminate the incorrect options: 'family' refers to a higher taxonomic rank that includes multiple genera, 'community' refers to all populations of different species in an area, and 'genus' is a taxonomic rank above species that includes closely related species.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'species,' as it matches the definition of a population in biology.