Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly represents the formula for calculating population density?
A
Population Density = \( \text{Number of individuals} \times \text{Area} \)
B
Population Density = \( \frac{\text{Area}}{\text{Number of individuals}} \)
C
Population Density = \( \text{Number of births} - \text{Number of deaths} \)
D
Population Density = \( \frac{\text{Number of individuals}}{\text{Area}} \)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of population density. Population density is a measure of how many individuals are present in a given area. It helps ecologists understand the distribution of organisms in a habitat.
Step 2: Analyze the formula options provided. The formula for population density should relate the number of individuals to the area they occupy.
Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options. For example, the formula 'Population Density = Number of individuals × Area' is incorrect because multiplying individuals by area does not yield a density value. Similarly, 'Population Density = Number of births - Number of deaths' is unrelated to density; it pertains to population growth or decline.
Step 4: Identify the correct formula. The correct formula is 'Population Density = \( \frac{\text{Number of individuals}}{\text{Area}} \)', as it divides the total number of individuals by the area they occupy, yielding a density value.
Step 5: Apply the formula in practice. To calculate population density, count the number of individuals in a population and divide this by the total area they occupy, ensuring the units are consistent (e.g., individuals per square kilometer).