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Multiple Choice
Why do cells need ATP?
A
To store and transfer energy for cellular processes
B
To provide oxygen for cellular respiration
C
To act as a structural component of cell membranes
D
To serve as a genetic material for inheritance
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate, which is a molecule used by cells to store and transfer energy.
Recognize that ATP is not involved in providing oxygen for cellular respiration; instead, it is a product of cellular respiration.
Note that ATP is not a structural component of cell membranes. Cell membranes are primarily composed of lipids and proteins.
Acknowledge that ATP is not genetic material. Genetic material is composed of DNA and RNA, which are responsible for inheritance.
Conclude that the primary role of ATP in cells is to store and transfer energy for various cellular processes, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and chemical synthesis.