Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a type of lipid?
A
Triglyceride
B
Phospholipid
C
Steroid
D
Glycogen
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding what lipids are. Lipids are a diverse group of hydrophobic molecules that include fats, oils, phospholipids, steroids, and waxes. They are primarily composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.
Step 2: Review the types of lipids mentioned in the question. Triglycerides are fats and oils composed of glycerol and three fatty acid chains. Phospholipids are essential components of cell membranes, consisting of glycerol, two fatty acids, and a phosphate group. Steroids are lipids with a characteristic four-ring structure, such as cholesterol.
Step 3: Examine the term 'Glycogen.' Glycogen is not a lipid; it is a polysaccharide, a type of carbohydrate. It serves as a storage form of glucose in animals and is primarily found in the liver and muscles.
Step 4: Compare the properties of glycogen with lipids. Glycogen is hydrophilic (water-attracting) due to its many hydroxyl (-OH) groups, whereas lipids are hydrophobic (water-repelling). This fundamental difference confirms that glycogen is not a lipid.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Glycogen,' as it does not belong to the lipid category. The other options (Triglyceride, Phospholipid, and Steroid) are all types of lipids.