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Multiple Choice
During which phase of mitosis are the chromosomes lined up in the center of the cell?
A
Telophase
B
Prophase
C
Anaphase
D
Metaphase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of mitosis, which is the division of a single cell into two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis consists of several phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Recognize that during prophase, the chromosomes condense and become visible, and the mitotic spindle begins to form.
Identify that during metaphase, the chromosomes align at the metaphase plate, which is the center of the cell. This alignment ensures that each daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes.
Note that during anaphase, the sister chromatids are pulled apart toward opposite poles of the cell.
Understand that during telophase, the chromosomes arrive at the poles, and the nuclear envelope re-forms around each set of chromosomes, completing the process of mitosis.