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Multiple Choice
What is the space between two neurons called?
A
Node of Ranvier
B
Synaptic cleft
C
Axon hillock
D
Myelin sheath
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the structure of a neuron. Neurons are specialized cells that transmit signals in the nervous system. Key parts include the axon, dendrites, and cell body.
Step 2: Learn how neurons communicate. Neurons do not physically touch each other; instead, they communicate through chemical or electrical signals across a small gap.
Step 3: Define the term 'synaptic cleft.' The synaptic cleft is the small space between the axon terminal of one neuron and the dendrites or cell body of another neuron where neurotransmitters are released.
Step 4: Differentiate the other terms provided in the question. For example, the Node of Ranvier is a gap in the myelin sheath along the axon, the Axon Hillock is the region where the axon connects to the cell body, and the Myelin Sheath is a fatty layer that insulates the axon to speed up signal transmission.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Synaptic cleft,' as it specifically refers to the space between two neurons where communication occurs.