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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a possible symptom of Type I hypersensitivity?
A
Anaphylaxis
B
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
C
Bronchoconstriction
D
Hives (urticaria)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of Type I hypersensitivity. Type I hypersensitivity is an immediate allergic reaction mediated by IgE antibodies. It occurs when the immune system overreacts to harmless antigens, leading to symptoms such as anaphylaxis, bronchoconstriction, and hives (urticaria).
Step 2: Review the symptoms associated with Type I hypersensitivity. Common symptoms include anaphylaxis (a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction), bronchoconstriction (narrowing of the airways), and hives (urticaria, which are itchy, raised welts on the skin).
Step 3: Examine the term 'autoimmune hemolytic anemia.' This condition is not related to Type I hypersensitivity. Instead, it is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks red blood cells, leading to their destruction. This is classified under autoimmune diseases, not allergic reactions.
Step 4: Compare the options provided in the question. Identify which symptoms are consistent with Type I hypersensitivity (anaphylaxis, bronchoconstriction, and hives) and which one is unrelated (autoimmune hemolytic anemia).
Step 5: Conclude that autoimmune hemolytic anemia is NOT a possible symptom of Type I hypersensitivity, as it is an autoimmune condition rather than an allergic reaction.