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Multiple Choice
Microphylls are characteristic of which types of plants?
A
Ferns
B
Angiosperms
C
Gymnosperms
D
Lycophytes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'microphylls': Microphylls are small leaves with a single, unbranched vein and no leaf gap in the vascular tissue. They are a key feature distinguishing certain plant groups.
Review plant groups: Lycophytes, ferns, angiosperms, and gymnosperms are major plant groups. Each has distinct characteristics, including leaf types and vascular structures.
Identify the plant group associated with microphylls: Microphylls are specifically characteristic of lycophytes, an ancient group of vascular plants that includes club mosses, spike mosses, and quillworts.
Contrast microphylls with megaphylls: Megaphylls, found in ferns, angiosperms, and gymnosperms, are larger leaves with branching veins and a leaf gap in the vascular tissue. This distinction helps clarify why microphylls are unique to lycophytes.
Conclude the reasoning: Based on the structural and evolutionary traits of microphylls, they are characteristic of lycophytes, not ferns, angiosperms, or gymnosperms.